International Journal of Laser Dentistry

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VOLUME 4 , ISSUE 1 ( 2014 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

A comparative in vivo study between the conventional Method and Diode Lasers in treatment of Gingival Pigmentation

Vidyaa Hari Iyer, chellavignesh sathyanarayanan

Citation Information : Iyer VH, sathyanarayanan C. A comparative in vivo study between the conventional Method and Diode Lasers in treatment of Gingival Pigmentation. Int J Laser Dent 2014; 4 (1):8-19.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10022-1049

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 01-06-2017

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2014; The Author(s).


Abstract

Esthetic dentistry has positively influenced the overall appearance of an individual and contributed to an enhancement of psychological factors, such as self-esteem, self-confidence and a boost in one's lifestyle. Gingival color is attributed by the presence or absence of the melanocytes which is present in the basal layer of the epithelium. An increase in the number of melanocytes along with increase in production of melanin (a dark colored pigment) contribute to the dark hue of the gingival color. Such hyperpigmentation is unesthetic which indirectly brings down the smile and confidence in a person. This article aims to bring the effectiveness of laser treatment by a comparative in vivo study between the conventional methods (use of abrasives) vs 940 nm diode soft tissue lasers in the same patient in two quadrants of their mouth. Ten patients aged between 18 and 21 years were taken into the study. This study also emphasized the psychological factors in addition to the advantage of the treatment using lasers which has made dentistry a pleasurable experience for the patient and the dentist


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